The southern areas of Spain, particularly regions like Andalusia, have a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wetter winters. Here are some key features of the weather in this region:
Summer
- Temperatures: Summer temperatures can be very high, often exceeding 30°C (86°F), and in some inland areas, they can reach up to 40°C (104°F) or more, particularly in cities like Seville and Córdoba.
- Rainfall: Summer months are typically very dry, with little to no rainfall.
- Humidity: Coastal areas, such as those along the Costa del Sol, tend to have higher humidity levels compared to the hotter and drier inland areas.
Autumn
- Temperatures: Autumn begins warm but gradually cools down. September can still feel quite summer-like, while November sees more comfortable temperatures around 15-25°C (59-77°F).
- Rainfall: This season marks the beginning of increased rainfall, especially in October and November, making it one of the wetter periods of the year.
Winter
- Temperatures: Winters are mild, with average temperatures ranging from 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F). Extremes can occur but are rare.
- Rainfall: Rain is more common during winter, particularly from December to February, though the amount varies by area.
- Snow: In the mountainous regions, like the Sierra Nevada, snowfall can occur, providing a stark contrast to the warmer coastal areas.
Spring
- Temperatures: Spring temperatures rise, and the weather becomes increasingly pleasant, generally ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F).
- Rainfall: Rainfall decreases compared to winter, though some showers can still occur, particularly in March and April.
Regional Variations
- Coastal Areas: Places like Málaga and Cádiz enjoy a more moderate climate due to the influence of the Mediterranean Sea.
- Inland Areas: Areas away from the coast can experience more extreme temperatures and greater temperature fluctuations between day and night.
Overall, southern Spain is known for its sunny weather and mild climate, making it a popular destination for tourists year-round, especially during the spring and fall when temperatures are more temperate and comfortable.
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