Question

Which of these linear equations best describes the given model?

y=-0.5x+40

Based on this equation, estimate what percent of adults smoked in
\[1997\].
Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a percent.
%

Answers

GPT-4o mini
To estimate the percentage of adults who smoked in 1997 using the equation \( y = -0.5x + 40 \), we first need to determine the value of \( x \) that corresponds to the year 1997.

Assuming \( x \) represents the number of years since 1990, then:

\[
x = 1997 - 1990 = 7
\]

Now we can substitute \( x = 7 \) into the equation:

\[
y = -0.5(7) + 40
\]

Calculating this step-by-step:

1. First, multiply \(-0.5\) by \(7\):
\[
-0.5 \times 7 = -3.5
\]

2. Next, add this result to \(40\):
\[
y = -3.5 + 40 = 36.5
\]

So, based on the equation, the estimated percentage of adults who smoked in 1997 is:

\[
\boxed{36.5} \%
\]

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