Question
Graph the inequality and give interval notation for the solution. Use two o's (as in octopus) for infinity and a U for union as needed.
-5x-2>13 OR -9x-1≤-37
0
1
2
3
4
5
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
interval notation for the above inequality and graph is
-5x-2>13 OR -9x-1≤-37
0
1
2
3
4
5
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
interval notation for the above inequality and graph is
Answers
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To solve the compound inequality \(-5x - 2 > 13\) OR \(-9x - 1 \leq -37\), we'll solve each inequality separately.
### 1. Solve \(-5x - 2 > 13\)
First, isolate \(x\):
\[
-5x > 13 + 2
\]
\[
-5x > 15
\]
Now, divide by \(-5\) and reverse the inequality sign:
\[
x < -3
\]
### 2. Solve \(-9x - 1 \leq -37\)
Again, isolate \(x\):
\[
-9x \leq -37 + 1
\]
\[
-9x \leq -36
\]
Divide by \(-9\) and reverse the inequality sign:
\[
x \geq 4
\]
### 3. Combine the Solutions
We have two inequalities:
1. \(x < -3\)
2. \(x \geq 4\)
Since this is an "OR" statement, the solution includes all \(x\) that satisfy either inequality.
### 4. Interval Notation
The interval notation for these solutions will be:
\[
(-\infty, -3) \cup [4, \infty)
\]
### 5. Graphing the Solution
To graph the solution:
- Draw a number line.
- For \(x < -3\), put an open circle at -3 and shade to the left towards \(-\infty\).
- For \(x \geq 4\), put a closed circle at 4 and shade to the right towards \(+\infty\).
### Final Answer
**Interval notation:** \((-oo, -3) \cup [4, oo)\)
Feel free to ask if you have questions or need further explanation!
### 1. Solve \(-5x - 2 > 13\)
First, isolate \(x\):
\[
-5x > 13 + 2
\]
\[
-5x > 15
\]
Now, divide by \(-5\) and reverse the inequality sign:
\[
x < -3
\]
### 2. Solve \(-9x - 1 \leq -37\)
Again, isolate \(x\):
\[
-9x \leq -37 + 1
\]
\[
-9x \leq -36
\]
Divide by \(-9\) and reverse the inequality sign:
\[
x \geq 4
\]
### 3. Combine the Solutions
We have two inequalities:
1. \(x < -3\)
2. \(x \geq 4\)
Since this is an "OR" statement, the solution includes all \(x\) that satisfy either inequality.
### 4. Interval Notation
The interval notation for these solutions will be:
\[
(-\infty, -3) \cup [4, \infty)
\]
### 5. Graphing the Solution
To graph the solution:
- Draw a number line.
- For \(x < -3\), put an open circle at -3 and shade to the left towards \(-\infty\).
- For \(x \geq 4\), put a closed circle at 4 and shade to the right towards \(+\infty\).
### Final Answer
**Interval notation:** \((-oo, -3) \cup [4, oo)\)
Feel free to ask if you have questions or need further explanation!