Question
In order to have a future value of $50,000 in 10 years, determine how much money you would be required to pay annually if your interest rate is 5 percent per year.(1 point)
Responses
$3,975 per year
$3,975 per year
$4,907 per year
$4,907 per year
$4,889 per year
$4,889 per year
$441 per year
Responses
$3,975 per year
$3,975 per year
$4,907 per year
$4,907 per year
$4,889 per year
$4,889 per year
$441 per year
Answers
GPT-4o mini
To determine how much money you would need to pay annually to reach a future value of $50,000 in 10 years at an interest rate of 5 percent, we can use the future value of an annuity formula:
\[
FV = P \times \frac{(1 + r)^n - 1}{r}
\]
Where:
- \(FV\) = future value (\$50,000)
- \(P\) = annual payment
- \(r\) = annual interest rate (0.05)
- \(n\) = number of years (10)
We need to rearrange this formula to solve for \(P\):
\[
P = \frac{FV}{\frac{(1 + r)^n - 1}{r}}
\]
Now we can plug in the values:
\[
P = \frac{50,000}{\frac{(1 + 0.05)^{10} - 1}{0.05}}
\]
Calculating \((1 + 0.05)^{10}\):
\[
(1.05)^{10} \approx 1.628894626777442
\]
Now plug that into the formula:
\[
\frac{(1.05)^{10} - 1}{0.05} \approx \frac{1.628894626777442 - 1}{0.05} \approx \frac{0.628894626777442}{0.05} \approx 12.57789253554884
\]
Now we can find \(P\):
\[
P = \frac{50,000}{12.57789253554884} \approx 3,976.00
\]
So, rounding it gives us approximately \(3,975\) per year.
Therefore, the answer is:
**$3,975 per year**.
\[
FV = P \times \frac{(1 + r)^n - 1}{r}
\]
Where:
- \(FV\) = future value (\$50,000)
- \(P\) = annual payment
- \(r\) = annual interest rate (0.05)
- \(n\) = number of years (10)
We need to rearrange this formula to solve for \(P\):
\[
P = \frac{FV}{\frac{(1 + r)^n - 1}{r}}
\]
Now we can plug in the values:
\[
P = \frac{50,000}{\frac{(1 + 0.05)^{10} - 1}{0.05}}
\]
Calculating \((1 + 0.05)^{10}\):
\[
(1.05)^{10} \approx 1.628894626777442
\]
Now plug that into the formula:
\[
\frac{(1.05)^{10} - 1}{0.05} \approx \frac{1.628894626777442 - 1}{0.05} \approx \frac{0.628894626777442}{0.05} \approx 12.57789253554884
\]
Now we can find \(P\):
\[
P = \frac{50,000}{12.57789253554884} \approx 3,976.00
\]
So, rounding it gives us approximately \(3,975\) per year.
Therefore, the answer is:
**$3,975 per year**.
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