Question

What is a primary reinforcer?

Answer 1

A primary reinforcer is a stimulus that is inherently rewarding and satisfies a basic biological need. It does not require any learning or conditioning to be effective, as it is naturally reinforcing. Examples of primary reinforcers include food, water, warmth, and sleep. These reinforcers are crucial for survival and typically evoke a positive response when an organism encounters them, making them effective in influencing behavior. In contrast, secondary reinforcers, such as money or praise, acquire their reinforcing properties through association with primary reinforcers.