Use the tables to answer the question.

x −x2+5x

𝑥
2
+
5
𝑥
0 0
1 4
2 6
3 6
4 4
5 0
x −x+5

𝑥
+
5
−1

1
6
k 4
3 2
5 0
7 −2

2
What value of k in the table will be a solution to the equation −x2+5x=−x+5

𝑥
2
+
5
𝑥
=

𝑥
+
5
?(1 point)
Responses

4
4

1
1

0
0

−6

1 answer

To find the value of \( k \) such that \( -x^2 + 5x = -x + 5 \), we will set both expressions equal to each other and solve for \( x \).

Starting with the equation:

\[ -x^2 + 5x = -x + 5 \]

Let's reorganize the equation:

\[ -x^2 + 5x + x - 5 = 0 \]

This simplifies to:

\[ -x^2 + 6x - 5 = 0 \]

To make it easier to work with, we can multiply the entire equation by -1:

\[ x^2 - 6x + 5 = 0 \]

Now we will factor the quadratic equation:

\[ (x - 5)(x - 1) = 0 \]

Setting each factor equal to zero gives us the solutions:

\[ x - 5 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 5 \] \[ x - 1 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 1 \]

Thus, the solutions to the equation are \( x = 1 \) and \( x = 5 \).

Now, we need to check which value of \( k \) corresponds to one of the solutions from the second table. In that table:

  • For \( k = 4 \), the corresponding output (value) is \( 3 \).
  • For \( k = 3 \), the corresponding output (value) is \( 2 \).
  • For \( k = 5 \), the corresponding output (value) is \( 0 \).
  • For \( k = 7 \), the corresponding output (value) is \( -2 \).
  • The column for \( -2 \) yields \( 0 \) for \( k = 5 \), which is one of our solutions.

Thus, both \( k = 1 \) and \( k = 5 \) are solutions to the original equation.

The available responses are:

  • 4
  • 1
  • 0
  • -6

Therefore, the answer is 1, since it is one of the values representing a solution to the equation \( -x^2 + 5x = -x + 5 \).

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