Use the tables to answer the question.

x −x2+5x

𝑥
2
+
5
𝑥
0 0
1 4
2 6
3 6
4 4
5 0
x −x+5

𝑥
+
5
−1

1
6
k 4
3 2
5 0
7 −2

2
What value of k in the table will be a solution to the equation −x2+5x=−x+5

𝑥
2
+
5
𝑥
=

𝑥
+
5
?(1 point)
Responses

4
4

1
1

0
0

−6

1 answer

To find the value of k such that x2+5x=x+5, we will set both expressions equal to each other and solve for x.

Starting with the equation:

x2+5x=x+5

Let's reorganize the equation:

x2+5x+x5=0

This simplifies to:

x2+6x5=0

To make it easier to work with, we can multiply the entire equation by -1:

x26x+5=0

Now we will factor the quadratic equation:

(x5)(x1)=0

Setting each factor equal to zero gives us the solutions:

x5=0x=5 x1=0x=1

Thus, the solutions to the equation are x=1 and x=5.

Now, we need to check which value of k corresponds to one of the solutions from the second table. In that table:

  • For k=4, the corresponding output (value) is 3.
  • For k=3, the corresponding output (value) is 2.
  • For k=5, the corresponding output (value) is 0.
  • For k=7, the corresponding output (value) is 2.
  • The column for 2 yields 0 for k=5, which is one of our solutions.

Thus, both k=1 and k=5 are solutions to the original equation.

The available responses are:

  • 4
  • 1
  • 0
  • -6

Therefore, the answer is 1, since it is one of the values representing a solution to the equation x2+5x=x+5.

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