Europe-US Since 1945 Unit Test

Question

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Question
In 1–2 sentences, analyze why empires lost their colonies.(2 points)

Answer 1

Empires lost their colonies primarily due to a combination of rising nationalist movements within colonized countries, which sought self-determination and independence, and the changing political dynamics post-World War II, where colonial powers faced increased international pressure and a loss of resources and resolve to maintain empires. Additionally, the ideologies of self-governance and human rights gained prominence, further undermining the legitimacy of colonial rule.