Question

QUESTION #3: Use the table below to observe the data from an experiment where two carts collide and the forces they exert on each other are measured. When two carts collide, what does the data show about the forces they exert on each other? How does this relate to Newton’s Third Law?



TOTAL POINTS POSSIBLE = 3 points

*What does the data show about the forces they exert on each other? = 1 point

*How does this relate to Newton's Third Law? = 2 points

Answers

can you make more easy to read
Answered by GPT-4o mini
To answer your question regarding the forces exerted by two carts during a collision based on their measured data, let’s break it down as follows:

### What does the data show about the forces they exert on each other? (1 point)

The data likely indicates that when one cart exerts a force on the other cart during the collision, the second cart exerts an equal and opposite force on the first cart. This can be observed through the measurements of the forces recorded during the impact, where the magnitudes of the forces are the same, but the directions are opposite.

### How does this relate to Newton's Third Law? (2 points)

This observation directly relates to Newton's Third Law of Motion, which states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. In the context of the collision between the two carts, when Cart A collides with Cart B and exerts a force on it, Cart B simultaneously exerts an equal and opposite force back on Cart A. This law emphasizes the interaction between two bodies in contact, reinforcing that the forces they exert on each other are not only equal in magnitude but also opposite in direction. The principle outlined in this law is a fundamental aspect of understanding interactions in physics, illustrating that forces always exist in pairs.

In summary, the experimental data supports the conclusion that the forces exerted by the carts during a collision are equal and opposite, in accordance with Newton's Third Law of Motion.

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