To define the quantity and scale for the x-axis in a piecewise linear graph of the fee structure described, we need to consider what the x-axis represents. In this case, the x-axis will represent the weight of the dog, as the charges are based on the dog's weight.
The scale needs to accommodate the different weight categories outlined in the fee structure:
- Under 15 lbs
- Between 15 and 50 lbs
- 50 lbs and over (with increments based on additional weight)
Given this analysis, the best definition for the quantity and scale for the x-axis is:
weight; 10
This means that the x-axis will represent the weight of the dog, with intervals of 10 lbs being a reasonable and straightforward choice for the scale.