Use the image to answer the question.

Quadrilateral A B C D is on a coordinate plane. The vertices are A at negative 4 comma 2, B at 0 comma 6, C at 4 comma 6, and D at 8 comma 2.

Quadrilateral ABCD
has vertices at A(−4,2)
, B(0,6)
, C(4,6)
and D(8,2)
. Which graph shows the image of quadrilateral ABCD
after a dilation by a scale factor of 2 centered at the origin?

(1 point)
Responses

1.Quadrilateral A prime B prime C prime D prime is on a coordinate plane. The vertices are A prime at negative 8 comma 4, B prime at negative 2 comma 8, C prime at 2 comma 8, and D prime 6 comma 4.
Image with alt text: Quadrilateral A prime B prime C prime D prime is on a coordinate plane. The vertices are A prime at negative 8 comma 4, B prime at negative 2 comma 8, C prime at 2 comma 8, and D prime 6 comma 4.

2.Quadrilateral A prime B prime C prime D prime is on a coordinate plane. A prime at negative 8 comma 4, B prime at 0 comma 12, C prime at 8 comma 12, and D prime at 16 comma 4.
Image with alt text: Quadrilateral A prime B prime C prime D prime is on a coordinate plane. A prime at negative 8 comma 4, B prime at 0 comma 12, C prime at 8 comma 12, and D prime at 16 comma 4.

3.Quadrilateral A prime B prime C prime D prime is on a coordinate plane. The vertices are A prime at negative 8 comma 2, B prime at negative 2 comma 6, C prime at 2 comma 6, and D prime at 6 comma 2.
Image with alt text: Quadrilateral A prime B prime C prime D prime is on a coordinate plane. The vertices are A prime at negative 8 comma 2, B prime at negative 2 comma 6, C prime at 2 comma 6, and D prime at 6 comma 2.

4.Quadrilateral A prime B prime C prime D prime is on a coordinate plane. A prime at negative 2 comma 1, B prime at 0 comma 3, C prime at 2 comma 3, and D prime at 4 comma 1.

1 answer

To find the image of quadrilateral ABCD after a dilation by a scale factor of 2 centered at the origin, we need to multiply the coordinates of each vertex by the scale factor (2).

The original vertices are:

  • A(-4, 2)
  • B(0, 6)
  • C(4, 6)
  • D(8, 2)

Let's calculate the coordinates after dilation:

  1. For A(-4, 2):

    • A' = (-4 * 2, 2 * 2) = (-8, 4)
  2. For B(0, 6):

    • B' = (0 * 2, 6 * 2) = (0, 12)
  3. For C(4, 6):

    • C' = (4 * 2, 6 * 2) = (8, 12)
  4. For D(8, 2):

    • D' = (8 * 2, 2 * 2) = (16, 4)

So, the coordinates of the dilated quadrilateral A'B'C'D' are:

  • A'(-8, 4)
  • B'(0, 12)
  • C'(8, 12)
  • D'(16, 4)

Now, let's compare these coordinates with the options given:

  1. A' at (-8, 4), B' at (-2, 8), C' at (2, 8), D' at (6, 4).
  2. A' at (-8, 4), B' at (0, 12), C' at (8, 12), D' at (16, 4).
  3. A' at (-8, 2), B' at (-2, 6), C' at (2, 6), D' at (6, 2).
  4. A' at (-2, 1), B' at (0, 3), C' at (2, 3), D' at (4, 1).

The correct response is:

2. Quadrilateral A'B'C'D' is on a coordinate plane. A' at (-8, 4), B' at (0, 12), C' at (8, 12), and D' at (16, 4).

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