To compare microwaves and visible light waves, it's important to understand the relationship between frequency, wavelength, and energy.
- Frequency and Wavelength Relationship: Frequency and wavelength are inversely proportional; as frequency increases, wavelength decreases, and vice versa.
- Energy and Frequency Relationship: The energy of electromagnetic radiation is directly proportional to its frequency; higher frequency means higher energy.
Now let's look at microwaves and visible light:
- Microwaves have lower frequencies than visible light.
- Therefore, microwaves also have longer wavelengths than visible light waves because of the inverse relationship between frequency and wavelength.
Based on this understanding, the correct statement would be:
Microwaves have lower frequencies than visible light waves. Since frequency and wavelength are inversely proportional, microwaves also have longer wavelengths than visible light waves.
Note: The option repeated in your question seems incorrect or jumbled. The accurate conclusion should state that microwaves have a lower frequency and a longer wavelength than visible light waves.