Asked by cody
write a brief explanation of the philosopher's view points and then write one positive and one negative about these philosophers' view points. Write in complete sentences.
Example:
Niccolo Machiavelli: His point was that the ends justify the means. A positive from this is that you will do whatever it takes to get what you want. A negative is that you could unjustly hurt someone to achieve your goals.
Philosophers:
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
Voltaire
Montesquieu
Rousseau
John Calvin
Thomas Jefferson
William Blackstone
Mary Wollstonecraft
simple and 3easy
Example:
Niccolo Machiavelli: His point was that the ends justify the means. A positive from this is that you will do whatever it takes to get what you want. A negative is that you could unjustly hurt someone to achieve your goals.
Philosophers:
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
Voltaire
Montesquieu
Rousseau
John Calvin
Thomas Jefferson
William Blackstone
Mary Wollstonecraft
simple and 3easy
Answers
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
**John Locke:** Locke believed in the idea of natural rights, asserting that individuals have inherent rights to life, liberty, and property. A positive aspect of this view is that it promotes individual freedom and a government accountable to its citizens. A negative aspect, however, is that it can lead to conflict when individuals assert their rights in opposition to the rights of others.
**Thomas Hobbes:** Hobbes argued that in a state of nature, human life would be "solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short," necessitating a strong central authority to maintain order. A positive point of his philosophy is that it emphasizes the importance of social contract and government stability for peace. Conversely, a negative aspect is that it can justify authoritarian rule and suppress individual freedoms.
**Voltaire:** Voltaire championed civil liberties, particularly freedom of speech and religion, advocating for rationality and tolerance. A major positive of his view is that it laid the groundwork for modern democratic principles and individual rights. On the downside, his strong criticism of established institutions could inspire extremism and division, as it sometimes neglects constructive dialogue.
**Thomas Hobbes:** Hobbes argued that in a state of nature, human life would be "solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short," necessitating a strong central authority to maintain order. A positive point of his philosophy is that it emphasizes the importance of social contract and government stability for peace. Conversely, a negative aspect is that it can justify authoritarian rule and suppress individual freedoms.
**Voltaire:** Voltaire championed civil liberties, particularly freedom of speech and religion, advocating for rationality and tolerance. A major positive of his view is that it laid the groundwork for modern democratic principles and individual rights. On the downside, his strong criticism of established institutions could inspire extremism and division, as it sometimes neglects constructive dialogue.