triangleXYZ ~ triangleRST

m<X= 40 degrees
m<S=75 degrees
what is the measures of angle T?

1 answer

Since triangle \(XYZ\) is similar to triangle \(RST\) (denoted as \(triangle XYZ \sim triangle RST\)), the corresponding angles of the triangles are equal.

Given:

  • \(m\angle X = 40^\circ\)
  • \(m\angle S = 75^\circ\)

To find \(m\angle T\):

  1. First, we can find \(m\angle R\): Since the angles in a triangle sum up to \(180^\circ\), \[ m\angle R = 180^\circ - m\angle S - m\angle T \]

  2. Now we know the following relationships from the similarity:

    • \(m\angle X = m\angle R\)
    • \(m\angle S = m\angle T\)

So we can say: \[ 40^\circ = m\angle R \quad (1) \] \[ 75^\circ = m\angle T \quad (2) \]

  1. To find \(m\angle T\): Using equation (2) directly, \[ m\angle T = 75^\circ \]

Thus, the measure of angle \(T\) is \(75^\circ\).