One way in which the 1920s were a decade of change was the emergence of new cultural movements, such as the Harlem Renaissance and the Jazz Age. These movements brought about significant shifts in music, art, and literature, showcasing the creativity and diversity of American society. The rise of jazz music, changes in fashion, and the flourishing of African American culture marked a break from traditional norms and values, contributing to a sense of modernity and progress.
Conversely, the 1920s were also a decade of conservatism, particularly in the political and social realms. This was exemplified by the rise of the Ku Klux Klan and the enforcement of Prohibition through the Volstead Act, which reflected a backlash against the social changes occurring at the time. Additionally, there was a strong emphasis on traditional family values and a resistance to immigration, as seen in the restrictive Immigration Act of 1924, which aimed to preserve what many perceived as American culture against foreign influences.
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