In 3 to 5 sentences, describe the cycling of carbon in the carbon cycle as it passes through the components of the ecosystem. Be sure to include plants, animals, and geosphere in your answer.(6 points)

Answer 1

The carbon cycle begins with plants, which absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere during photosynthesis, converting it into organic matter. Animals then consume these plants, incorporating carbon into their bodies, which is released back into the atmosphere as carbon dioxide through respiration and decay. When organisms die, their carbon-rich bodies decompose, transferring carbon to the soil and geosphere, where it can be stored in sediments or fossil fuels over geological timescales. Additionally, carbon is released back into the atmosphere through processes like combustion and volcanic activity, completing the cycle. This continuous movement of carbon supports life and maintains ecological balance within ecosystems.