If x = 10, y = 5, and z = 11, what is the sine ratio for g°? (1 point)

triangle ACB, angle C is a right angle, angle B measures g degrees, angle A measures h degrees, segment AC measures x, segment CB measures y, and segment AB measures z

one half

2 over 1

ten elevenths

five elevenths

1 answer

To determine the sine ratio for angle \( g^\circ \) in triangle ACB where angle C is a right angle, we can use the definition of the sine function in a right triangle.

In triangle ACB:

  • \( AC = x = 10 \) (adjacent to angle B)
  • \( CB = y = 5 \) (opposite to angle B)
  • \( AB = z = 11 \) (hypotenuse)

The sine of angle \( g \) (or \( \sin(g) \)) is defined as the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the hypotenuse:

\[ \sin(g) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{CB}{AB} = \frac{y}{z} \]

Plugging in the values:

\[ \sin(g) = \frac{5}{11} \]

So the sine ratio for \( g^\circ \) is \( \frac{5}{11} \), which corresponds to the option "five elevenths." Thus, the answer is:

five elevenths.