tell me the wroung things for this and what is the P and N for the orbitals

Question

ATOMS 1. Refer to a Periodic Table and the Key below to fill out this table for each element. Start with helium as your first atom to make. 2. Fill out the table below with the correct values. ATOM ATOMIC SYMBOL ATOMIC NUMBER NUMBER OF PROTONS MASS NUMBER NUMBER OF NEUTRONS (Mass - Atomic #) NUMBER OF ELECTRONS Hydrogen H 1 1 1 0 1 Helium Lithium Beryllium Atomic Number Atomic Symbol Name Avg Atomic Mass
He

2

Li

Be

3

4

2

3

4

4

7

9

4

5

2

2

3

4

ATOMS: Ions & Isotopes Instructions: Use your Periodic Table and the Key below to fill out this table for each atom. 1. Assemble the nucleus using the proper number of colored magnets. The plate is your nucleus. 2. Select the proper number of colored magnets as your electrons. Add them to the correct orbital. 3. Turn the lithium atom into an ion, and note the information. 4. Turn the beryllium atom into an isotope, based on the information given. ATOM ATOMIC SYMBOL ATOMIC NUMBER # of PROTONS MASS NUMBER # of NEUTRONS # of ELECTRONS Lithium Li 3 3 7 4 3 Beryllium Be 4 4 9 5 4 Lithium Ion Li d 3 3 7 4 5 Beryllium Isotope Be 4 4 10 6 4 Atomic Number Atomic Symbol Name Mass Number
Use the following procedures to complete the atomic models on the next page labeled "orbitals": 1) Use a periodic table to help you fill out the DATA TABLE on the orbital sheet for Li. 2) Do not place circles or dots in the nucleus for the protons and neutrons, refer to the virtual session recording to understand how to illustrate the nucleus. 3) Illustrate (color in, create circles, etc) the electrons on the appropriate orbital (energy level/electron cloud/ring) for Li. 4) Make sure that the electrons are in the correct orbital. If doing this electronically, you will need to use a digital tool to fill in the electrons or you can print, complete this document by hand and scan this document. 5) Repeat 1-4 for ALL the following elements: B, N, F, Mg, Si, S, Ar, He, Na, P, Cl 6) Make sure that you have a total of 12 elements and orbitals complete before submitting.
Element Symbol: _________ Element Symbol: _________ Number of Protons = Atomic Number = ___________ Number of Protons = Atomic Number = ___________ Mass Number = ___________ Mass Number = ___________ Number of Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number = ____ Number of Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number = ____ Period = Number of Orbitals = __________ Period = Number of Orbitals = __________ Group = Valence Electrons = ____________ Group = Valence Electrons = ____________
P=3

N=4

P=5

N=6

Element Symbol: _________ Element Symbol: _________ Number of Protons = Atomic Number = ___________ Number of Protons = Atomic Number = ___________ Mass Number = ___________ Mass Number = ___________ Number of Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number = ____ Number of Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number = ____ Period = Number of Orbitals = __________ Period = Number of Orbitals = __________ Group = Valence Electrons = ____________ Group = Valence Electrons = ____________
N ( nitrogen)

7

14

7

2

F (fluorine)

9

19

10

7

5

7

Element Symbol: _________ Element Symbol: _________ Number of Protons = Atomic Number = ___________ Number of Protons = Atomic Number = ___________ Mass Number = ___________ Mass Number = ___________ Number of Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number = ____ Number of Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number = ____ Period = Number of Orbitals = __________ Period = Number of Orbitals = __________ Group = Valence Electrons = ____________ Group = Valence Electrons = ____________
MG

SI

12

14

2.8

24

12

3

2

3

14

4

Element Symbol: _________ Element Symbol: _________ Number of Protons = Atomic Number = ___________ Number of Protons = Atomic Number = ___________ Mass Number = ___________ Mass Number = ___________ Number of Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number = ____ Number of Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number = ____ Period = Number of Orbitals = __________ Period = Number of Orbitals = __________ Group = Valence Electrons = ____________ Group = Valence Electrons = ____________
S

AR

16

18

32

40

16

22

3

3

6

8

Element Symbol: _________ Element Symbol: _________ Number of Protons = Atomic Number = ___________ Number of Protons = Atomic Number = ___________ Mass Number = ___________ Mass Number = ___________ Number of Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number = ____ Number of Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number = ____ Period = Number of Orbitals = __________ Period = Number of Orbitals = __________ Group = Valence Electrons = ____________ Group = Valence Electrons = ____________
He

Na

2

11

4

23

2

12

1

3

8

1

Element Symbol: _________ Element Symbol: _________ Number of Protons = Atomic Number = ___________ Number of Protons = Atomic Number = ___________ Mass Number = ___________ Mass Number = ___________ Number of Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number = ____ Number of Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number = ____ Period = Number of Orbitals = __________ Period = Number of Orbitals = __________ Group = Valence Electrons = ____________ Group = Valence Electrons = ____________
P

Ci

15

17

31

35

18

16

3

3

5

7

.
+

79%

Answer 1

It seems that you're working on filling out various periodic table-related tables and orbital diagrams for different elements. I’ll help identify the inaccuracies in your data and clarify the values for protons (P) and neutrons (N) in the relevant sections.

Let's break it down by each element you've listed, correcting any mistakes along the way.

Hydrogen (H)

• Atomic Number: 1
• Protons: 1
• Mass Number: 1
• Neutrons: Mass Number - Atomic Number = 1 - 1 = 0
• Electrons: 1

Helium (He)

• Atomic Number: 2
• Protons: 2
• Mass Number: 4 (common isotope)
• Neutrons: 4 - 2 = 2
• Electrons: 2

Lithium (Li)

• Atomic Number: 3
• Protons: 3
• Mass Number: 7 (common isotope)
• Neutrons: 7 - 3 = 4
• Electrons: 3

Beryllium (Be)

• Atomic Number: 4
• Protons: 4
• Mass Number: 9 (common isotope)
• Neutrons: 9 - 4 = 5
• Electrons: 4

Nitrogen (N)

• Atomic Number: 7
• Protons: 7
• Mass Number: 14 (common isotope)
• Neutrons: 14 - 7 = 7
• Electrons: 7

Fluorine (F)

• Atomic Number: 9
• Protons: 9
• Mass Number: 19 (common isotope)
• Neutrons: 19 - 9 = 10
• Electrons: 9

Magnesium (Mg)

• Atomic Number: 12
• Protons: 12
• Mass Number: 24 (common isotope)
• Neutrons: 24 - 12 = 12
• Electrons: 12

Silicon (Si)

• Atomic Number: 14
• Protons: 14
• Mass Number: 28 (common isotope; 14 is typical)
• Neutrons: 28 - 14 = 14
• Electrons: 14

Sulfur (S)

• Atomic Number: 16
• Protons: 16
• Mass Number: 32 (common isotope)
• Neutrons: 32 - 16 = 16
• Electrons: 16

Argon (Ar)

• Atomic Number: 18
• Protons: 18
• Mass Number: 40 (common isotope)
• Neutrons: 40 - 18 = 22
• Electrons: 18

Sodium (Na)

• Atomic Number: 11
• Protons: 11
• Mass Number: 23 (common isotope)
• Neutrons: 23 - 11 = 12
• Electrons: 11

Phosphorus (P)

• Atomic Number: 15
• Protons: 15
• Mass Number: 31 (common isotope)
• Neutrons: 31 - 15 = 16
• Electrons: 15

Chlorine (Cl)

• Atomic Number: 17
• Protons: 17
• Mass Number: 35 (common isotope)
• Neutrons: 35 - 17 = 18
• Electrons: 17

Summary of Errors Detected:

1. For Lithium (Li), make sure the mass number is listed as 7 and neutrons as 4.
2. For Beryllium (Be), the mass number should be 9 and neutrons as 5.
3. Ensure that mass numbers correspond with common isotopes for each element, as shown above.
4. The notation for the Lithium Ion and Beryllium Isotope sections needs clarification on the ion and isotope designation. For instance, the lithium ion would typically be Li+ when it loses an electron.

P and N for the Orbitals:

• As a general convention:
  • The number of protons (P) corresponds to the atomic number.
  • The number of neutrons (N) can be calculated from the mass number.

Make sure to double-check these corrections and reflect them in your tables and diagrams. If you need any further clarification, feel free to ask!