Question

"Since the beginning of our American history, we have been engaged in change -- in a perpetual peaceful revolution -- a revolution which goes on steadily, quietly adjusting itself to changing conditions--without the concentration camp or the quick-lime in the ditch. The world order which we seek is the cooperation of free countries, working together in a friendly, civilized society. This nation has placed its destiny in the hands and heads and hearts of its millions of free men and women; and its faith in freedom under the guidance of God. Freedom means the supremacy of human rights everywhere."

In 3-5 sentences, evaluate Roosevelt’s conclusion that the United States has been engaged in a “perpetual peaceful revolution.” What kind of evidence makes the conclusion both sound and valid? How valid is the conclusion to modern readers?

Answer 1

Roosevelt's assertion of a "perpetual peaceful revolution" captures the continuous evolution of American ideals toward freedom, democracy, and human rights, emphasizing non-violent change within society. This conclusion is supported by historical evidence of gradual advancements in civil rights, women’s suffrage, and social justice movements that reflect a commitment to reform through democratic processes rather than violent upheaval. For modern readers, the validity of this conclusion may resonate differently, as contemporary challenges such as political polarization and systemic inequality test the robustness of the nation's commitment to these ideals. Nevertheless, the notion of peaceful evolution remains relevant today, as citizens continue to advocate for and strive toward greater equality and human rights.