What would an investigation into the cultural impacts of the Enlightenment conclude?

Question

A. It would conclude that the power of monarchs was expanded
B. It would conclude that the Enlightenment led to the rise of new political structures and governments
C. It would conclude that the Enlightenment increased the authority of the Catholic Church
D. It would conclude that traditional ideas were favored over empirical observations

Answer 1

An investigation into the cultural impacts of the Enlightenment would most likely conclude:

B. It would conclude that the Enlightenment led to the rise of new political structures and governments.

The Enlightenment emphasized reason, individualism, and skepticism of traditional authority, which contributed to the development of new ideas about governance, human rights, and democracy. This intellectual movement played a significant role in shaping modern political thought, leading to revolutionary changes in various societies, including the American and French Revolutions.