The author most uses the following two techniques to advance their purpose:
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Allusion - The author references familiar aspects of superhero culture (like "kryptonite" and "spider bites") to connect with the audience’s existing knowledge of male superheroes, suggesting that female superheroes deserve a similar depth of backstory and recognition.
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Description - The author describes the current state of female superheroes, focusing on their lack of narrative time and the issues with their portrayal, which emphasizes the need for better representation and more developed stories.
These techniques help to highlight the disparity in representation and advocate for more equal narrative space for female superheroes.