Let's denote the population of Chicago as \( x \). According to the problem, the population of New York City is about 9.9 million more than the population of Chicago. We can write the equation as:
\[ 18.8 \text{ million} = x + 9.9 \text{ million} \]
To solve for \( x \), we subtract 9.9 million from both sides:
\[ x = 18.8 \text{ million} - 9.9 \text{ million} \]
Calculating that gives:
\[ x = 8.9 \text{ million} \]
So, the approximate population of Chicago is 8.9 million.