f(x) = x^2 is the parent function.

The value of k is 4.

On
 asheet of graph paper, sketch both y = f(x) and y = kf (x) for your
chosen parent function and chosen value of k. Be sure to clearly label each.

1 answer

To graph the given functions based on the parent function \( f(x) = x^2 \) and the value \( k = 4 \):

  1. Identify the parent function:
    The parent function is \( f(x) = x^2 \). This is a standard parabola that opens upwards with its vertex at the origin (0, 0).

  2. Determine the new function:
    With \( k = 4 \), the new function is \( y = kf(x) = 4f(x) = 4x^2 \). This function is a vertical stretch of the parent function by a factor of 4.

  3. Sketch both functions:

    • Plotting \( y = f(x) = x^2 \):

      • Points to plot:
        • (-2, 4)
        • (-1, 1)
        • (0, 0)
        • (1, 1)
        • (2, 4)
    • Draw a smooth curve through these points, creating the familiar U-shape for the parabola.

    • Plotting \( y = 4f(x) = 4x^2 \):

      • Points to plot:
        • (-2, 16)
        • (-1, 4)
        • (0, 0)
        • (1, 4)
        • (2, 16)
    • Draw a steeper curve through these points, also creating a U-shape, but opening more steeply than the parent function.

  4. Label the graphs:

    • Label the graph of \( y = x^2 \) as "Parent Function: \( y = x^2 \)".
    • Label the graph of \( y = 4x^2 \) as "Transformed Function: \( y = 4x^2 \)".

Additional Notes:

  • When graphing, make sure to plot enough points to accurately represent the shape of the parabolas.
  • The transformed graph \( y = 4f(x) \) will reach higher values more quickly due to the vertical stretch.
  • Ensure the axes are clearly labeled and scaled appropriately for both functions.

This setup would give you a visual representation of how the function \( y = 4x^2 \) stretches compared to the parent function \( y = x^2 \).