Question
Coastal Wetlands
Coastal Wetlands
Coastal wetlands are the meeting point of fresh water from land sources such as rivers and salt water from oceans. Coastal wetlands are constantly covered in shallow, salty water, though the water levels constantly change. These areas have a variety of plant species adapted to this unique environment. The plants are specially adapted to live in areas that flood regularly and have low oxygen levels in the soil.
Coastal wetlands have formed over thousands of years through geological processes. Freshwater rivers transport water, sediment, and organic matter downriver to areas in which the land flattens out into intertidal areas. These areas experience the inward movement of water from oceans through tides. When the fresh water and salt water meet, sediments are deposited and plants grow in the sediment, providing habitats for other organisms.
Coastal wetlands are important to coastal regions as they often provide protection against storm surges. A storm surge is a larger than usual rise of water on land, above the normal changes in water levels due to tides. The flow rate of water toward land is also greater than normal during a storm surge. Storm surges are generally a result of the strong winds that occur during a hurricane. Coastal wetlands receive the initial impact of heavy winds and rising water levels that help keep water levels from rising as high on land. Wetlands also reduce the flow rate of water (how fast the water flows) from the coast moving inland during a hurricane.
Plants in wetlands help reduce storm surge by absorbing water into their structures and physically blocking water flow inland. The graph below shows data collected about the effect of wetlands on the flow rate of water into surrounding land resulting from a storm surge.

Inline Dropdown Question
The diagram below shows the cycling of carbon in a coastal wetland ecosystem.

Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas is released by many human activities, as well as from natural processes. The graph shown below provides data about the levels of CO2 in Earth’s atmosphere for a ten-year period of time.

Some scientists argue that protecting plants, like those in coastal wetlands, will affect the trend shown in the graph. Use the drop-down menus to complete a scientific explanation for why protecting plants will affect the trend shown in the graph.
During Query 1 cellular respiration or photosyntheis or decompostion plants take in Query 2 carbon dixide or oxygen causing its concentration in the atmosphere to Query 3 decrease or increase or stay the same .
Coastal Wetlands
Coastal wetlands are the meeting point of fresh water from land sources such as rivers and salt water from oceans. Coastal wetlands are constantly covered in shallow, salty water, though the water levels constantly change. These areas have a variety of plant species adapted to this unique environment. The plants are specially adapted to live in areas that flood regularly and have low oxygen levels in the soil.
Coastal wetlands have formed over thousands of years through geological processes. Freshwater rivers transport water, sediment, and organic matter downriver to areas in which the land flattens out into intertidal areas. These areas experience the inward movement of water from oceans through tides. When the fresh water and salt water meet, sediments are deposited and plants grow in the sediment, providing habitats for other organisms.
Coastal wetlands are important to coastal regions as they often provide protection against storm surges. A storm surge is a larger than usual rise of water on land, above the normal changes in water levels due to tides. The flow rate of water toward land is also greater than normal during a storm surge. Storm surges are generally a result of the strong winds that occur during a hurricane. Coastal wetlands receive the initial impact of heavy winds and rising water levels that help keep water levels from rising as high on land. Wetlands also reduce the flow rate of water (how fast the water flows) from the coast moving inland during a hurricane.
Plants in wetlands help reduce storm surge by absorbing water into their structures and physically blocking water flow inland. The graph below shows data collected about the effect of wetlands on the flow rate of water into surrounding land resulting from a storm surge.

Inline Dropdown Question
The diagram below shows the cycling of carbon in a coastal wetland ecosystem.

Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas is released by many human activities, as well as from natural processes. The graph shown below provides data about the levels of CO2 in Earth’s atmosphere for a ten-year period of time.

Some scientists argue that protecting plants, like those in coastal wetlands, will affect the trend shown in the graph. Use the drop-down menus to complete a scientific explanation for why protecting plants will affect the trend shown in the graph.
During Query 1 cellular respiration or photosyntheis or decompostion plants take in Query 2 carbon dixide or oxygen causing its concentration in the atmosphere to Query 3 decrease or increase or stay the same .
Answers
GPT-4o mini
Sure! Here’s a scientific explanation using the provided options:
During **photosynthesis**, plants take in **carbon dioxide** causing its concentration in the atmosphere to **decrease**.
So the completed explanation would be:
During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide, causing its concentration in the atmosphere to decrease.
This explains that by protecting coastal wetland plants, you help regulate CO2 levels in the atmosphere, which can positively influence climate change trends.
During **photosynthesis**, plants take in **carbon dioxide** causing its concentration in the atmosphere to **decrease**.
So the completed explanation would be:
During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide, causing its concentration in the atmosphere to decrease.
This explains that by protecting coastal wetland plants, you help regulate CO2 levels in the atmosphere, which can positively influence climate change trends.