To find the force exerted by the floor on the ball, we can use Newton's second law, which states:
\[ F = m \cdot a \]
where:
- \( F \) is the force,
- \( m \) is the mass of the object (in kilograms),
- \( a \) is the acceleration (in meters per second squared).
In this case, we know:
- The mass of the tennis ball (\( m \)) is 0.1 kg,
- The acceleration (\( a \)) is given as 10 m/s².
Now, we can substitute these values into the formula:
\[ F = 0.1 , \text{kg} \cdot 10 , \text{m/s}^2 \]
Calculating that gives:
\[ F = 1 , \text{N} \]
So, the force exerted by the floor on the ball is 1 N.
Thus, the correct answer is 1 N.