Question

What African country had the longest period of institutionalized apartheid?

Answer 1

South Africa is the African country that had the longest period of institutionalized apartheid. Apartheid, a system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination, was officially implemented in South Africa in 1948 and lasted until the early 1990s, when it began to be dismantled, culminating in the first multiracial elections in 1994. This period marks several decades of systemic oppression and segregation based on race.