Since the two angles are on a straight line, they are supplementary, meaning their measures add up to 180 degrees.
We can set up the equation:
\[ (5x - 28) + (8x) = 180 \]
Combine like terms:
\[ 13x - 28 = 180 \]
Now, add 28 to both sides:
\[ 13x = 208 \]
Next, divide both sides by 13:
\[ x = \frac{208}{13} \approx 16 \]
Now we can find the measure of the second angle, \(8x\):
\[ 8x = 8 \times 16 = 128° \]
So, the measure of the second angle is 128 degrees.