The average distance from Earth to Mars is 2.25×10

8
km, and the distance from Earth to Neptune is 4.3514×10
9
km. How much farther is Neptune from Earth than Mars? Express your answer in scientific notation. Do not round your answer. (1 point)

1 answer

To find out how much farther Neptune is from Earth than Mars, we subtract the distance from Earth to Mars from the distance from Earth to Neptune.

Given:

  • Distance from Earth to Mars = \(2.25 \times 10^8\) km
  • Distance from Earth to Neptune = \(4.3514 \times 10^9\) km

Now, we perform the subtraction:

\[ D = \text{Distance from Earth to Neptune} - \text{Distance from Earth to Mars} \]

Substituting the values:

\[ D = (4.3514 \times 10^9) - (2.25 \times 10^8) \]

To perform the subtraction, we need to express both terms with the same exponent. The distance to Mars can be expressed as:

\[ 2.25 \times 10^8 = 0.225 \times 10^9 \]

Now, we can rewrite the equation for \(D\):

\[ D = (4.3514 \times 10^9) - (0.225 \times 10^9) \]

Now, we can subtract the coefficients:

\[ D = (4.3514 - 0.225) \times 10^9 \]

Calculating the coefficient:

\[ 4.3514 - 0.225 = 4.1264 \]

Thus,

\[ D = 4.1264 \times 10^9 \]

So, the distance from Earth to Neptune is \(4.1264 \times 10^9\) km farther than from Earth to Mars. Therefore, the final answer is:

\[ \boxed{4.1264 \times 10^9} \text{ km} \]