The population of a city is given as 3.45×10

6
. A nearby city has a population of 1.3×10
5
. What is the sum of the populations of the two cities in scientific notation?
(1 point)
4.75×10
5

35.8+10
5

3.58×10
6

4.75×10
11

1 answer

To find the sum of the populations of the two cities in scientific notation, we first need to express both populations with the same exponent.

The populations are as follows:

  • City A: \(3.45 \times 10^6\)
  • City B: \(1.3 \times 10^5\)

We can convert City B's population to the same exponent as City A:

  • Convert \(1.3 \times 10^5\) to \(0.13 \times 10^6\) (by shifting the decimal one place to the right and decreasing the exponent by one).

Now we can add the two populations together: \[ 3.45 \times 10^6 + 0.13 \times 10^6 = (3.45 + 0.13) \times 10^6 = 3.58 \times 10^6 \]

So, the sum of the populations of the two cities in scientific notation is: \[ \boxed{3.58 \times 10^6} \]