Question

What were two results of industrialization in the United States during the mid-1800s? (4 points) Responses Sectional differences increased. Sectional differences increased. The federal government prohibited immigration. The federal government prohibited immigration. Factory jobs increased. Factory jobs increased. Fewer public lands were devoted to transportation. Fewer public lands were devoted to transportation.

Answer 1

Two results of industrialization in the United States during the mid-1800s were:

1. Sectional differences increased – As industrialization progressed, the North became more industrialized and economically diverse, while the South remained predominantly agricultural. This led to significant economic and social differences between the two regions, contributing to tensions that would later culminate in the Civil War.

2. Factory jobs increased – The rise of factories and manufacturing led to a significant increase in job opportunities. As industries grew, many people moved to urban areas in search of work, leading to urbanization and changes in labor dynamics.

The other options provided (the federal government prohibiting immigration and fewer public lands being devoted to transportation) were not direct results of industrialization in that period.