1 sentence each

The movement of electrons creates an electric current, which produces electricity. There are two main types of electricity: static electricity and current electricity.

● How is static electricity caused?

● How is current electricity caused?

Which of the two types of electricity powers most of our appliances?

What is a conductor? Also, give multiple examples of good conductors.

What is an insulator? Also, give multiple examples of good insulators.

Resistance is a measure of how much a material opposes the flow of electric current through a material. Which type of material has a higher resistance- a conductor or an insulator?

Is a material that holds onto its electrons tightly and doesn’t allow the flow of electrons considered a conductor or an insulator?

Copper, aluminum, and gold are all metals. Are metals good conductors of electricity?

1 answer

  • Static electricity is caused by the accumulation of electric charge on the surface of objects, often due to friction between materials.

  • Current electricity is caused by the continuous flow of electrons through a conductive material, typically driven by a voltage source.

  • Current electricity powers most of our appliances.

  • A conductor is a material that allows the flow of electric current, with good examples being copper, aluminum, and gold.

  • An insulator is a material that resists the flow of electric current, with good examples being rubber, glass, and wood.

  • An insulator has a higher resistance than a conductor.

  • A material that holds onto its electrons tightly and doesn’t allow the flow of electrons is considered an insulator.

  • Yes, metals like copper, aluminum, and gold are good conductors of electricity.