Two different political parties, the Federalist and the Democratic Republican, arose from the election of 1800.

Question

What caused this to happen?

Responses

Jefferson and Hamilton both feared powerful government and wanted political parties to serve as a check to the government's power.
Jefferson and Hamilton both feared powerful government and wanted political parties to serve as a check to the government's power.

Hamilton and Jefferson disagreed about many issues, such as the powers of government and individual liberty.
Hamilton and Jefferson disagreed about many issues, such as the powers of government and individual liberty.

Hamilton was jealous that Washington agreed more with Jefferson, so he started his own party.
Hamilton was jealous that Washington agreed more with Jefferson, so he started his own party.

Jefferson believed Hamilton cheated to help Jefferson's opponent win in the election of 1800, so he created a new party.

Answer 1

The most accurate response is:

Hamilton and Jefferson disagreed about many issues, such as the powers of government and individual liberty.

The election of 1800 highlighted deep ideological divides between the two men and their supporters, leading to the formation of the Federalist Party, which was aligned with Hamilton's views favoring a strong federal government and commerce, and the Democratic-Republican Party, which aligned with Jefferson's emphasis on states' rights and agrarian interests.