Platelets and red blood cells are components of the blood. A typical platelet and red blood cell have diameters of approximately 2.33×10−6

m and 0.0000075 m, respectively. Which blood component has a bigger diameter, and approximately by how much?(1 point)
Responses

A platelet has a bigger diameter than a red blood cell by 5.17×10−6
m.
A platelet has a bigger diameter than a red blood cell by 5.17 times 10 superscript negative 6 baseline m.

A red blood cell has a bigger diameter than a platelet by 9.83×10−6
m.
A red blood cell has a bigger diameter than a platelet by 9.83 times 10 superscript negative 6 baseline m.

A red blood cell has a bigger diameter than a platelet by 5.17×10−6
m.
A red blood cell has a bigger diameter than a platelet by 5.17 times 10 superscript negative 6 baseline m.

A platelet has a bigger diameter than a red blood cell by 9.83×10−6
m.

1 answer

To determine which blood component has a bigger diameter and by how much, we need to compare the diameters of the platelet and the red blood cell.

  • Diameter of a platelet: \( 2.33 \times 10^{-6} , \text{m} \)
  • Diameter of a red blood cell: \( 0.0000075 , \text{m} = 7.5 \times 10^{-6} , \text{m} \)

Now, we can see that:

  • Diameter of a red blood cell: \( 7.5 \times 10^{-6} , \text{m} \)
  • Diameter of a platelet: \( 2.33 \times 10^{-6} , \text{m} \)

Next, we find the difference in diameter: \[ \text{Difference} = \text{Diameter of red blood cell} - \text{Diameter of platelet} \] \[ \text{Difference} = 7.5 \times 10^{-6} , \text{m} - 2.33 \times 10^{-6} , \text{m} = (7.5 - 2.33) \times 10^{-6} , \text{m} = 5.17 \times 10^{-6} , \text{m} \]

From this calculation, we can conclude that: A red blood cell has a bigger diameter than a platelet by \( 5.17 \times 10^{-6} \text{ m} \).

Therefore, the correct response is: A red blood cell has a bigger diameter than a platelet by \( 5.17 \times 10^{-6} , \text{m} \).