Use the image to answer the question.

An illustration shows five rays emerging from a point labeled A, forming the following angles from left to right: 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Angles 1 and 2 together form a right angle.

If m∠2=47°
, what is m∠4
?

(1 point)
°

1 answer

Given that angles 1 and 2 together form a right angle, we can express that as:

\[ m∠1 + m∠2 = 90° \]

Since \( m∠2 = 47° \), we can find \( m∠1 \):

\[ m∠1 = 90° - m∠2 = 90° - 47° = 43° \]

Next, we need to consider how the rays at point A are oriented. Assume angles 3, 4, and 5 follow angles 1 and 2 in a circular sequence (clockwise).

Since angles 1 and 2 are the first two angles, angles 3, 4, and 5 will follow them. Angles 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 together are arranged in a complete circle, which means:

\[ m∠1 + m∠2 + m∠3 + m∠4 + m∠5 = 360° \]

Using the values we have:

\[ 43° + 47° + m∠3 + m∠4 + m∠5 = 360° \]

This can be simplified to:

\[ 90° + m∠3 + m∠4 + m∠5 = 360° \]

Thus:

\[ m∠3 + m∠4 + m∠5 = 360° - 90° = 270° \]

Now, without loss of generality, we typically assume that angles 3, 4, and 5 are equal since the problem does not provide further information. So, let’s assume:

\[ m∠3 = m∠4 = m∠5 \]

Let \( x = m∠3 = m∠4 = m∠5 \), then we have:

\[ x + x + x = 270° \] \[ 3x = 270° \] \[ x = 90° \]

Therefore, we can find:

\[ m∠4 = 90° \]

In conclusion, the measure of angle 4 is:

\( m∠4 = 90° \)

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