Question

Which type of energy transformation is involved in a match being struck and lit?
Friction
Multiple

Answer 1

The energy transformation involved when a match is struck and lit primarily includes the conversion of mechanical energy into thermal energy (heat) due to friction. When the matchstick is struck against a rough surface, the friction generated produces heat, which ignites the chemicals on the match head, resulting in combustion and light energy as well.

So, while friction is the initial form of energy transformation, it leads to the subsequent transformations of thermal energy (heat) and light energy.