Let's analyze the properties of operations and their examples:
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Associative Property: This property relates to how numbers are grouped in an operation, but not the order. An example would be \( (a + b) + c = a + (b + c) \) or \( (ab)c = a(bc) \).
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Commutative Property: This property deals with the order of numbers in an operation. For addition, it states that \( a + b = b + a \), and for multiplication, \( ab = ba \).
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Distributive Property: This property relates to how multiplication distributes over addition. An example as you mentioned is \( a(b + c) = ab + ac \).
Now, looking at the provided responses:
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(2(a+3) = 2a + 6; Associative Property: Incorrect. This is an application of the Distributive Property.
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(2a + 3b = 3b + 2a; Distributive Property: Incorrect. This is actually an example of the Commutative Property.
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(2(a+3) = 2a + 6; Commutative Property: Incorrect. This is again an application of the Distributive Property.
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(2a + 3b = 3b + 2a; Commutative Property: Correct. This shows that the addition operation is commutative.
So the only correct pairing is:
(2a + 3b = 3b + 2a; Commutative Property.