Question
Consider the system of equations below.
{-2x+y=2
{2x+5y=19
What is the solution to this equation?
{-2x+y=2
{2x+5y=19
What is the solution to this equation?
Answers
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To solve the system of equations:
1. \(-2x + y = 2\) (Equation 1)
2. \(2x + 5y = 19\) (Equation 2)
We can use the substitution or elimination method. In this case, we will first solve for \(y\) in terms of \(x\) using Equation 1.
### Step 1: Solve for \(y\) in Equation 1
From Equation 1:
\[
y = 2 + 2x
\]
### Step 2: Substitute \(y\) in Equation 2
Now substitute \(y\) in Equation 2:
\[
2x + 5(2 + 2x) = 19
\]
Distributing the \(5\):
\[
2x + 10 + 10x = 19
\]
Combine like terms:
\[
12x + 10 = 19
\]
### Step 3: Solve for \(x\)
Now isolate \(12x\):
\[
12x = 19 - 10
\]
\[
12x = 9
\]
Divide both sides by \(12\):
\[
x = \frac{9}{12} = \frac{3}{4}
\]
### Step 4: Substitute \(x\) back to find \(y\)
Now substitute \(x = \frac{3}{4}\) back into the expression for \(y\):
\[
y = 2 + 2\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)
\]
\[
y = 2 + \frac{6}{4}
\]
\[
y = 2 + \frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{2} + \frac{3}{2} = \frac{7}{2}
\]
### Conclusion
The solution to the system of equations is:
\[
\left(x, y\right) = \left(\frac{3}{4}, \frac{7}{2}\right)
\]
1. \(-2x + y = 2\) (Equation 1)
2. \(2x + 5y = 19\) (Equation 2)
We can use the substitution or elimination method. In this case, we will first solve for \(y\) in terms of \(x\) using Equation 1.
### Step 1: Solve for \(y\) in Equation 1
From Equation 1:
\[
y = 2 + 2x
\]
### Step 2: Substitute \(y\) in Equation 2
Now substitute \(y\) in Equation 2:
\[
2x + 5(2 + 2x) = 19
\]
Distributing the \(5\):
\[
2x + 10 + 10x = 19
\]
Combine like terms:
\[
12x + 10 = 19
\]
### Step 3: Solve for \(x\)
Now isolate \(12x\):
\[
12x = 19 - 10
\]
\[
12x = 9
\]
Divide both sides by \(12\):
\[
x = \frac{9}{12} = \frac{3}{4}
\]
### Step 4: Substitute \(x\) back to find \(y\)
Now substitute \(x = \frac{3}{4}\) back into the expression for \(y\):
\[
y = 2 + 2\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)
\]
\[
y = 2 + \frac{6}{4}
\]
\[
y = 2 + \frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{2} + \frac{3}{2} = \frac{7}{2}
\]
### Conclusion
The solution to the system of equations is:
\[
\left(x, y\right) = \left(\frac{3}{4}, \frac{7}{2}\right)
\]