To find \((f + g + h)(x)\) and its domain, we will start by combining the functions \(f(x)\), \(g(x)\), and \(h(x)\).
Given:
- \(f(x) = -x^4 + 7x^2 + 6\)
- \(g(x) = |x - 7| + 1\)
- \(h(x) = \sqrt{x + 3} - 8\)
First, let's find \((f + g + h)(x)\):
\[ (f + g + h)(x) = f(x) + g(x) + h(x) \]
Substituting in the expressions for each function:
\[ (f + g + h)(x) = \left( -x^4 + 7x^2 + 6 \right) + \left( |x - 7| + 1 \right) + \left( \sqrt{x + 3} - 8 \right) \]
Now, we simplify this expression:
Combining all the constant terms: \[ 6 + 1 - 8 = -1 \]
So, we can rewrite it as: \[ (f + g + h)(x) = -x^4 + 7x^2 + |x - 7| + \sqrt{x + 3} - 1 \]
Next, we determine the domain of \((f + g + h)(x)\).
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Domain of \(f(x)\): This function is a polynomial, so its domain is all real numbers: \((-∞, ∞)\).
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Domain of \(g(x)\): This function involves an absolute value, which is defined for all real numbers, so its domain is also: \((-∞, ∞)\).
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Domain of \(h(x)\): This function involves a square root. The expression under the square root must be non-negative: \[ x + 3 \geq 0 \implies x \geq -3 \] Thus, the domain of \(h(x)\) is: \([-3, ∞)\).
To find the overall domain of \((f + g + h)(x)\), we take the intersection of the domains of \(f(x)\), \(g(x)\), and \(h(x)\):
- The domain of \(f\) and \(g\) is all real numbers, and the domain of \(h\) is \([-3, ∞)\). Therefore, the domain of \((f + g + h)(x)\) becomes: \[ [-3, ∞) \]
So the final result is:
\[ (f + g + h)(x) = -x^4 + 7x^2 + |x - 7| + \sqrt{x + 3} - 1 \] and the domain of \((f + g + h)(x)\) is \(x \geq -3\), or in interval notation: \([-3, ∞)\).