To determine whether the equation \( 7x^2 + y = 5 \) is a linear or nonlinear function, we should analyze the terms involved:
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A linear function can be written in the form \( y = mx + b \), where \( m \) is the slope and \( b \) is the y-intercept. In a linear function, the variable \( x \) is raised only to the first power (i.e., \( x^1 \)), and there are no products or powers involving \( x \) other than \( x^1 \).
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The given equation \( 7x^2 + y = 5 \) contains the term \( 7x^2 \), where \( x \) is raised to the second power (squared). This indicates a quadratic relationship rather than a linear one.
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Therefore, the equation \( 7x^2 + y = 5 \) cannot be written in the form of a linear equation since it includes a squared term.
Based on this analysis, we can conclude:
The function \( 7x^2 + y = 5 \) is a nonlinear function.
So the correct response is:
The function \( 7x^2 + y = 5 \) is a nonlinear function. The graph of the function \( 7x^2 + y = 5 \) is not a straight line.