To find out how many times higher the number of library visits before examination day is compared to the average weekly visits, we can divide the number of visits during the examination week by the average number of visits in a week.
The number of visits during the examination week is \(2 \times 10^3\) and the average number of visits is \(5 \times 10^2\).
Now, performing the division:
\[ \text{Number of times higher} = \frac{2 \times 10^3}{5 \times 10^2} \]
We can simplify this:
\[ = \frac{2}{5} \times \frac{10^3}{10^2} \]
\[ = \frac{2}{5} \times 10^{3-2} \]
\[ = \frac{2}{5} \times 10^1 \]
\[ = \frac{2}{5} \times 10 \]
\[ = \frac{20}{5} = 4 \]
Therefore, the number of library visits before examination day is 4 times higher than the number of visits in an average week.