The arrangement of the objects in this Chinese painting reflect Taoist and Buddhist principles and philosophies. Which of these principles or philosophies is best demonstrated by the placement of the tall cliffs in the background and a small building with trees in the foreground?

simplicity
perseverance
harmony
balance

1 answer

The arrangement of the tall cliffs in the background and a small building with trees in the foreground best demonstrates the principle of harmony. In Taoist and Buddhist philosophies, harmony often reflects the balance between nature and human presence, emphasizing the interconnectedness of all elements in the landscape. The contrast between the grandeur of the cliffs and the modesty of the building and trees illustrates a harmonious relationship between the human world and the natural world.