To transform the function \( f(x) = x^2 + 12 \) to \( f(x - 3) \), we need to substitute \( x - 3 \) into the function.
Here's how to do it step-by-step:
- Take \( x - 3 \) (subtract 3 from \( x \)).
- Square the result, which means you calculate \( (x - 3)^2 \).
- Finally, add 12.
So, the correct order of operations is:
- Subtract 3 from \( x \).
- Square \( (x - 3) \).
- Add 12.
Therefore, the correct response is: Subtract 3 from x, square (x−3), and add 12.