The statement that best captures the distinction between police officers and security officers is:
"Police officers have more authority when it comes to searches but not questioning on private property."
This is generally true as police officers have greater authority under the law to conduct searches and enforce laws compared to security officers, who typically operate under property owner rules and regulations. However, it's important to note that police do have the authority to question individuals on private property, especially if they have probable cause or are conducting an investigation. Hence, the phrasing of the statement could lead to some confusion. The true distinction lies in their levels of authority and jurisdiction. The other options provided either misstate the roles or inaccurately describe their powers.