Question

The North opposed the cheap sale of land in the West primarily because it threatened their economic interests, particularly the labor system that relied on free labor rather than slave labor. Additionally, they feared that rapid westward expansion and the proliferation of cheap land would encourage the spread of slavery, which clashed with their growing abolitionist sentiments. Finally, Northern industrialists were concerned that an emphasis on agriculture in the West would undermine their burgeoning manufacturing economy and divert labor away from factories.
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Answer 1

The North opposed the cheap sale of land in the West mainly because it could hurt their economy. They depended on free workers, not slaves, and were worried that selling cheap land would lead to more slavery spreading into the new territories. This went against the rising anti-slavery feelings in the North. Additionally, Northern factory owners were concerned that focusing on farming in the West would weaken manufacturing and take workers away from their factories.