To determine when the two machines will have the same amount of ice cream left, we can set up the equations based on the information provided.
Let \( x \) be the number of days that pass.
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For the vanilla ice cream machine, which starts with 180 cups and sells 20 cups per day, the amount left after \( x \) days is: \[ 180 - 20x \]
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For the chocolate ice cream machine, which starts with 140 cups and sells 16 cups per day, the amount left after \( x \) days is: \[ 140 - 16x \]
To find when they will have the same amount of ice cream left, we can set the two equations equal to each other: \[ 180 - 20x = 140 - 16x \]
Now, we can solve for \( x \):
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Rearranging the equation: \[ 180 - 140 = 20x - 16x \] \[ 40 = 4x \]
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Dividing both sides by 4: \[ x = 10 \]
So, in 10 days, both machines will have the same amount of ice cream left.
The correct response is: 180−20x=140−16x ; x=10