Question

Fill in the output that goes with a given input based on the two rules below.
If input is less than 10:
input
Input Output Arrow
add 6, then
multiply by 3
Input Output Arrow
output
If input is greater than or equal to 10:
input
Input Output Arrow
subtract 6, then
multiply by 2
Input Output Arrow
output
Input Output
4
18
12
5

Answer 1

To fill in the output based on the provided rules, we will process each input value according to the defined conditions.

1. For an input of 4:
- Since 4 is less than 10, we add 6:
\[ 4 + 6 = 10 \]
- Then, we multiply by 3:
\[ 10 \times 3 = 30 \]
- Output: **30**

2. For an input of 18:
- Since 18 is greater than or equal to 10, we subtract 6:
\[ 18 - 6 = 12 \]
- Then, we multiply by 2:
\[ 12 \times 2 = 24 \]
- Output: **24**

3. For an input of 12:
- Since 12 is greater than or equal to 10, we subtract 6:
\[ 12 - 6 = 6 \]
- Then, we multiply by 2:
\[ 6 \times 2 = 12 \]
- Output: **12**

4. For an input of 5:
- Since 5 is less than 10, we add 6:
\[ 5 + 6 = 11 \]
- Then, we multiply by 3:
\[ 11 \times 3 = 33 \]
- Output: **33**

Now, we can organize the final inputs and outputs as follows:

| Input | Output |
|-------|--------|
| 4 | 30 |
| 18 | 24 |
| 12 | 12 |
| 5 | 33 |