Question
Question 1 (4 points)
The ____________ provides treatment to offenders when appropriate.
a
Due Process Function
b
Rehabilitation Function
c
Crime Control Function
d
Bureaucratic Function
Question 2 (4 points)
The ______________ focuses on tasks associated with processing cases in a speedy and efficient manner.
a
Rehabilitation function
b
Due Process function
c
Crime Control function
d
Bureaucratic function
Question 3 (4 points)
The ______ performs administrative duties in the courtroom, which includes filing legal documents, scheduling court cases, and preparing comprehensive reports.
a
Judge
b
Court clerk
c
Defense counsel
d
Prosecutor
Question 4 (4 points)
The authority of the court to hear and decide cases is limited by territory and type of case.
a
Opinion
b
Jurisdiction
c
Extradition
d
Writ of certiorari
Question 5 (4 points)
Mark Anthony robbed a bank in New York City. He fled to Chicago, then Nashville, and was finally arrested near the border in Houston, Texas. Which jurisdiction will be responsible for prosecuting Mark Anthony in court?
a
Houston
b
Nashville
c
Chicago
d
New York
Question 6 (4 points)
_______ is when both federal and state courts have the authority over the same case.
a
Supreme jurisdiction
b
International jurisdiction
c
Geographic jurisdiction
d
Concurrent jurisdiction
Question 7 (4 points)
__________ is the process by which one jurisdiction surrenders a person to another jurisdiction that is accused or convicted of violating another jurisdiction's criminal law.
a
Rehabilitation
b
Concurrent jurisdiction
c
Writ of certiorari
d
Extradition
Question 8 (4 points)
The _________ subject matter involves drug courts, military courts, bankruptcy courts, and other specialty courts.
a
general jurisdiction
b
geographical
c
international
d
limited jurisdiction
Question 9 (4 points)
Troy committed an armed robbery in Shelby County, TN. Which court will he be tried in?
a
State Supreme Court
b
U.S. Circuit Court
c
U.S. District Court
d
State Trial Court
Question 10 (4 points)
A written statement expressing the reasons for the court's decision in a case.
a
Opinions
b
Dissent
c
Concurrence
d
Writ of certiorari
Question 11 (4 points)
The dual court system consists of _____ and _____ courts.
a
Federal
b
County
c
State
d
Military
Question 12 (4 points)
Place in order the federal judicial court pathway. The highest court is on the top and the lowest court step is on the bottom.
Reorder answers
1.United States Court of Appeals
Reorder answers
2.United States District Court
Reorder answers
3.United States Supreme Court
Question 13 (4 points)
Place in order the state judicial court pathway. The highest court is on the top and the lowest court step is on the bottom.
Reorder answers
1.State Trial Court
Reorder answers
2.United States Supreme Court
Reorder answers
3.State Supreme Court
Reorder answers
4.State Appellate Court
Question 14 (4 points)
There are ______ federal circuit courts of appeals throughout the United States.
a
7
b
9
c
13
d
50
Question 15 (4 points)
______ is the power of the court to review the actions of the executive and legislative branches and, if necessary, declare those actions unconstitutional.
a
Dissent
b
Opinions
c
Writ of certiorari
d
Judicial review
Question 16 (4 points)
When the Supreme Court agrees to hear a case, they will issue a(n) __________.
a
warrant
b
alibi
c
opinion
d
writ of certiorari
Question 17 (4 points)
When the Supreme Court accepts a case, they do not hear evidence but rather base their rulings on __________, which are written arguments.
a
opinions
b
briefs
c
dissent
d
writ of certiorari
Question 18 (4 points)
When a Supreme Court Justice issues a _______, they present reasons for their disagreement with the case's ruling that are contrary to the ruling of the majority's opinion.
a
briefs
b
writ of certiorari
c
opinion
d
dissent
Question 19 (4 points)
Which of the following are roles and responsibilities of judges?
*Choose multiple answers.
a
The judge performs administrative functions in their courtroom.
b
During pretrial activities, judges serve as the role of negotiator.
c
During trial, the judge serves as a referee.
d
The judge serves as a teacher, explaining points of the law to the jury participating in the trial
Question 20 (4 points)
How does a judge become appointed in federal courts?
a
Nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate
b
Nominated by the Senate and confirmed by the President
c
Nominated by the President and confirmed by the House
d
Nominated by the Supreme Court and confirmed by the President
Question 21 (4 points)
The _______ usually is a county sheriff tasked with serving as the court's attendant and entrusted with maintaining the order of the court and its protection.
a
Bailiff
b
Prosecutor
c
Clerk
d
Court reporter
Question 22 (4 points)
The ___________ bans all prosecutors from withholding evidence that would likely prove the defendant is innocence.
a
Terry Rule
b
Williams Rule
c
Brady Rule
d
Mapp Rule
Question 23 (4 points)
If a defendant feels their prior defense counsel was insufficient in their defense, the ________allows the defendant the opportunity to prove this.
a
Brady standard
b
Strickland standard
c
Zolin standard
d
Miranda standard
Question 24 (4 points)
In the United States Supreme Court case of ____________, the Supreme Court ruled that lawyers may disclose the contents of a conversation with a client if the client has provided information concerning a crime that has yet to be committed or is in the process of being committed.
a
Hudson vs Michigan 2006
b
TN vs Garner 1985
c
United States vs Zolin 1989
d
Miranda vs Arizona 1967
Question 25 (4 points)
Which of the following is true concerning attorney-client privilege?
*Choose multiple answers.
a
The defense attorney must keep confidential their client's admission that they are about to commit a crime
b
The defense attorney and client's communication is kept confidential with minor exceptions
c
The defense attorney can report their client to law enforcement if their client admits to committing a crime.
d
The client's confession of committing a criminal act in the past to their defense attorney is kept confidential
The ____________ provides treatment to offenders when appropriate.
a
Due Process Function
b
Rehabilitation Function
c
Crime Control Function
d
Bureaucratic Function
Question 2 (4 points)
The ______________ focuses on tasks associated with processing cases in a speedy and efficient manner.
a
Rehabilitation function
b
Due Process function
c
Crime Control function
d
Bureaucratic function
Question 3 (4 points)
The ______ performs administrative duties in the courtroom, which includes filing legal documents, scheduling court cases, and preparing comprehensive reports.
a
Judge
b
Court clerk
c
Defense counsel
d
Prosecutor
Question 4 (4 points)
The authority of the court to hear and decide cases is limited by territory and type of case.
a
Opinion
b
Jurisdiction
c
Extradition
d
Writ of certiorari
Question 5 (4 points)
Mark Anthony robbed a bank in New York City. He fled to Chicago, then Nashville, and was finally arrested near the border in Houston, Texas. Which jurisdiction will be responsible for prosecuting Mark Anthony in court?
a
Houston
b
Nashville
c
Chicago
d
New York
Question 6 (4 points)
_______ is when both federal and state courts have the authority over the same case.
a
Supreme jurisdiction
b
International jurisdiction
c
Geographic jurisdiction
d
Concurrent jurisdiction
Question 7 (4 points)
__________ is the process by which one jurisdiction surrenders a person to another jurisdiction that is accused or convicted of violating another jurisdiction's criminal law.
a
Rehabilitation
b
Concurrent jurisdiction
c
Writ of certiorari
d
Extradition
Question 8 (4 points)
The _________ subject matter involves drug courts, military courts, bankruptcy courts, and other specialty courts.
a
general jurisdiction
b
geographical
c
international
d
limited jurisdiction
Question 9 (4 points)
Troy committed an armed robbery in Shelby County, TN. Which court will he be tried in?
a
State Supreme Court
b
U.S. Circuit Court
c
U.S. District Court
d
State Trial Court
Question 10 (4 points)
A written statement expressing the reasons for the court's decision in a case.
a
Opinions
b
Dissent
c
Concurrence
d
Writ of certiorari
Question 11 (4 points)
The dual court system consists of _____ and _____ courts.
a
Federal
b
County
c
State
d
Military
Question 12 (4 points)
Place in order the federal judicial court pathway. The highest court is on the top and the lowest court step is on the bottom.
Reorder answers
1.United States Court of Appeals
Reorder answers
2.United States District Court
Reorder answers
3.United States Supreme Court
Question 13 (4 points)
Place in order the state judicial court pathway. The highest court is on the top and the lowest court step is on the bottom.
Reorder answers
1.State Trial Court
Reorder answers
2.United States Supreme Court
Reorder answers
3.State Supreme Court
Reorder answers
4.State Appellate Court
Question 14 (4 points)
There are ______ federal circuit courts of appeals throughout the United States.
a
7
b
9
c
13
d
50
Question 15 (4 points)
______ is the power of the court to review the actions of the executive and legislative branches and, if necessary, declare those actions unconstitutional.
a
Dissent
b
Opinions
c
Writ of certiorari
d
Judicial review
Question 16 (4 points)
When the Supreme Court agrees to hear a case, they will issue a(n) __________.
a
warrant
b
alibi
c
opinion
d
writ of certiorari
Question 17 (4 points)
When the Supreme Court accepts a case, they do not hear evidence but rather base their rulings on __________, which are written arguments.
a
opinions
b
briefs
c
dissent
d
writ of certiorari
Question 18 (4 points)
When a Supreme Court Justice issues a _______, they present reasons for their disagreement with the case's ruling that are contrary to the ruling of the majority's opinion.
a
briefs
b
writ of certiorari
c
opinion
d
dissent
Question 19 (4 points)
Which of the following are roles and responsibilities of judges?
*Choose multiple answers.
a
The judge performs administrative functions in their courtroom.
b
During pretrial activities, judges serve as the role of negotiator.
c
During trial, the judge serves as a referee.
d
The judge serves as a teacher, explaining points of the law to the jury participating in the trial
Question 20 (4 points)
How does a judge become appointed in federal courts?
a
Nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate
b
Nominated by the Senate and confirmed by the President
c
Nominated by the President and confirmed by the House
d
Nominated by the Supreme Court and confirmed by the President
Question 21 (4 points)
The _______ usually is a county sheriff tasked with serving as the court's attendant and entrusted with maintaining the order of the court and its protection.
a
Bailiff
b
Prosecutor
c
Clerk
d
Court reporter
Question 22 (4 points)
The ___________ bans all prosecutors from withholding evidence that would likely prove the defendant is innocence.
a
Terry Rule
b
Williams Rule
c
Brady Rule
d
Mapp Rule
Question 23 (4 points)
If a defendant feels their prior defense counsel was insufficient in their defense, the ________allows the defendant the opportunity to prove this.
a
Brady standard
b
Strickland standard
c
Zolin standard
d
Miranda standard
Question 24 (4 points)
In the United States Supreme Court case of ____________, the Supreme Court ruled that lawyers may disclose the contents of a conversation with a client if the client has provided information concerning a crime that has yet to be committed or is in the process of being committed.
a
Hudson vs Michigan 2006
b
TN vs Garner 1985
c
United States vs Zolin 1989
d
Miranda vs Arizona 1967
Question 25 (4 points)
Which of the following is true concerning attorney-client privilege?
*Choose multiple answers.
a
The defense attorney must keep confidential their client's admission that they are about to commit a crime
b
The defense attorney and client's communication is kept confidential with minor exceptions
c
The defense attorney can report their client to law enforcement if their client admits to committing a crime.
d
The client's confession of committing a criminal act in the past to their defense attorney is kept confidential
Answers
GPT-4o mini
Here are the answers to your questions:
Question 1: **b Rehabilitation Function**
Question 2: **c Crime Control Function**
Question 3: **b Court clerk**
Question 4: **b Jurisdiction**
Question 5: **d New York**
Question 6: **d Concurrent jurisdiction**
Question 7: **d Extradition**
Question 8: **d limited jurisdiction**
Question 9: **d State Trial Court**
Question 10: **a Opinions**
Question 11: **a Federal and c State**
Question 12:
1. **3. United States Supreme Court**
2. **1. United States Court of Appeals**
3. **2. United States District Court**
Question 13:
1. **3. State Supreme Court**
2. **4. State Appellate Court**
3. **1. State Trial Court**
4. **2. United States Supreme Court**
Question 14: **c 13**
Question 15: **d Judicial review**
Question 16: **d writ of certiorari**
Question 17: **b briefs**
Question 18: **d dissent**
Question 19:
- **a The judge performs administrative functions in their courtroom.**
- **b During pretrial activities, judges serve as the role of negotiator.**
- **c During trial, the judge serves as a referee.**
- **d The judge serves as a teacher, explaining points of the law to the jury participating in the trial.**
Question 20: **a Nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate**
Question 21: **a Bailiff**
Question 22: **c Brady Rule**
Question 23: **b Strickland standard**
Question 24: **c United States vs Zolin 1989**
Question 25:
- **a The defense attorney must keep confidential their client's admission that they are about to commit a crime**
- **b The defense attorney and client's communication is kept confidential with minor exceptions**
- **d The client's confession of committing a criminal act in the past to their defense attorney is kept confidential**
If you need further clarification on any of these answers, feel free to ask!
Question 1: **b Rehabilitation Function**
Question 2: **c Crime Control Function**
Question 3: **b Court clerk**
Question 4: **b Jurisdiction**
Question 5: **d New York**
Question 6: **d Concurrent jurisdiction**
Question 7: **d Extradition**
Question 8: **d limited jurisdiction**
Question 9: **d State Trial Court**
Question 10: **a Opinions**
Question 11: **a Federal and c State**
Question 12:
1. **3. United States Supreme Court**
2. **1. United States Court of Appeals**
3. **2. United States District Court**
Question 13:
1. **3. State Supreme Court**
2. **4. State Appellate Court**
3. **1. State Trial Court**
4. **2. United States Supreme Court**
Question 14: **c 13**
Question 15: **d Judicial review**
Question 16: **d writ of certiorari**
Question 17: **b briefs**
Question 18: **d dissent**
Question 19:
- **a The judge performs administrative functions in their courtroom.**
- **b During pretrial activities, judges serve as the role of negotiator.**
- **c During trial, the judge serves as a referee.**
- **d The judge serves as a teacher, explaining points of the law to the jury participating in the trial.**
Question 20: **a Nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate**
Question 21: **a Bailiff**
Question 22: **c Brady Rule**
Question 23: **b Strickland standard**
Question 24: **c United States vs Zolin 1989**
Question 25:
- **a The defense attorney must keep confidential their client's admission that they are about to commit a crime**
- **b The defense attorney and client's communication is kept confidential with minor exceptions**
- **d The client's confession of committing a criminal act in the past to their defense attorney is kept confidential**
If you need further clarification on any of these answers, feel free to ask!