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Who is Joseph Campbell?

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Joseph Campbell (1904-1987) was an American mythologist, writer, and lecturer best known for his work in comparative mythology and religion. He explored the universal themes and archetypes found in myths from various cultures around the world. Campbell is perhaps most famous for his concept of the "monomyth," often referred to as the "hero's journey," which outlines a common narrative structure found in many stories and myths: a hero goes on an adventure, faces challenges, achieves a goal, and returns transformed.

His influential book, "The Hero with a Thousand Faces," published in 1949, details this hero's journey and has inspired countless writers, filmmakers, and creatives, including George Lucas in the crafting of the "Star Wars" saga. Campbell's ideas have had a profound impact on storytelling, psychology, and the understanding of the human experience. He also popularized the use of mythology in understanding personal and collective experiences and emphasized the importance of myths in contemporary society.

In addition to his scholarly work, Campbell delivered lectures, conducted interviews, and appeared in the PBS documentary series "The Power of Myth," which introduced his ideas to a wider audience and further cemented his influence on modern mythology and storytelling.

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