To identify the irrational numbers from the list provided, let's briefly define what an irrational number is:
An irrational number is a number that cannot be expressed as a simple fraction (i.e., the ratio of two integers). Its decimal representation goes on forever without repeating.
Now, let's evaluate each of the numbers:
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Square root of 16: This equals 4, which is a rational number.
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7/18: This is a fraction of two integers, and thus it is a rational number.
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Square root of 80: This simplifies to \( \sqrt{16 \cdot 5} = 4\sqrt{5} \), which is irrational because \( \sqrt{5} \) is an irrational number.
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Square root of 12: This simplifies to \( \sqrt{4 \cdot 3} = 2\sqrt{3} \), which is also irrational because \( \sqrt{3} \) is irrational.
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1.7: This is a terminating decimal, which means it can be expressed as a fraction (17/10), making it a rational number.
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Pi (π): This is a well-known irrational number.
Based on this evaluation, the irrational numbers from your list are:
- Square root of 80
- Square root of 12
- Pi
So, the three you would check are:
- Square root of 80
- Square root of 12
- Pi