To analyze the transformation of the function \( f(x) = x^3 \) to \( g(x) = -12f(x) \), let's break it down step by step.
-
Reflection: The negative sign in front of \( f(x) \) indicates that the graph will be reflected across the x-axis. This means that all y-values will be negated.
-
Vertical Stretch/Compression: The factor of \(-12\) means that we also multiply the output of \( f(x) \) by 12 (and then reflect it). Since \( |a| = 12 > 1 \), this transformation involves a vertical stretch.
In summary:
- The graph of \( g(x) = -12f(x) \) will indeed undergo a reflection across the x-axis due to the negative sign.
- Additionally, it will undergo a vertical stretch because the absolute value of the constant (12) is greater than 1.
Thus, the best description of the transformation from \( f(x) = x^3 \) to \( g(x) = -12f(x) \) is:
The graph will undergo a reflection due to the negative sign, and a vertical stretch because |a| > 1.