3. The predator/prey relationship is super important for an ecosystem because it helps keep the population of both predators and prey balanced. This balance prevents overpopulation, which can lead to habitat destruction, and it ensures that resources, like food and space, are used sustainably.
4. Predator and prey populations look similar in a graph because they rise and fall in cycles. When there are more prey, predators have more food and their population increases. Then, as their numbers go up, they start eating more prey, which causes the prey population to drop. This cycle keeps repeating.
5. When there are lots of predators, prey populations have to adapt to survive. Some prey animals develop better hiding skills or become faster. Others might reproduce more quickly to keep their numbers up. This way, even if many are eaten, enough survive to keep the population going and prevent extinction.
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